Introduction
Just
twenty-six miles off the Southern California's coastline lays the
beautiful island of Santa Catalina with its famed tourist attractions,
small boat anchorages, crystal clear inlets and bays and its rugged
interior where buffalo are still allowed to roam free. To the untrained
eye this island paradise seems complete and unspoiled. However, the
island is challenged with man's presence and, as such, requires
constant vigilance in terms of maintaining and improving its
infrastructure as well as reducing pollution from gasoline powered
vehicles and municipal waste and garbage.
To
assist in addressing these issues, in December, 2005, Avalon's Mayor
and City Council unanimously appointed Eco Soul, Inc., a 501 (C) 3
California public benefit company, as Program Manager of a proposed
Sustainable Power Park in the City of Avalon that will highlight
solutions for the entire islands' energy and pollution challenges along
with providing open access to the general public for both enlightenment
and educational purposes.
City of
The goal of the project is to
implement aspects of the Avalon 20/20 Vision Plan, which the Mayor of
Avalon, the City Council and the Citizens have approved. A
The
Power Park will showcase many clean and sustainable energy technologies
where Catalina Island’s reputation as a “Living Laboratory” continues.
Eco Soul’s initial directive as Program Manager for the Sustainable
Power Park is to define all elements of renewable, non-polluting energy
into a White Paper document, which will be suitable for review by all
concerned.
White Paper Outline download
The
energy-autonomous community relies on its capability to use as much of
the natural resources available to it as possible, and to use those
resources with a methodology that assures a mix of economics and
sustainability also ensuring that the energy and power supplied are
cost effective, clean and perpetual.
The
White Paper will identify a sustainable, non-polluting energy supply
for Avalon and Catalina Island by first assessing the profile of all
potentially relevant energy sources, identifying their best products
(electricity, heat or fuel), and identifying how each source can
integrate into a logical system. It will also evaluate the best choices
and timing for those choices to be integrated into a complete renewable
and sustainable energy system.
The possible energy sources and conversion methods that will be considered at varied levels are…
SOURCE: | CONVERSION METHOD: | PRODUCT: |
Biomass
|
Pyrolysis, digestion
|
Electricity, fuel, peat
|
Municipal Solid Waste
|
Pyrolysis, digestion
|
Electricity, fuel
|
Solar
|
Photovoltaic, thermal
|
Electricity, heat
|
Wind
|
Turbine
|
Electricity, water
|
Tidal Current Flow
|
Subsurface turbine
|
Electricity
|
Wave Power
|
Wave system
|
Electricity
|
Hydroelectric
|
Micro-hydro
|
Electricity, storage
|
Each
energy source can be converted to useful power by more than one
technology or method. The objective is to provide the information
necessary to determine the best individual conversion method for each
source of indigenous energy on Catalina, and to integrate those energy
sources into a system design that will best service the Island. The
likely progression will be to determine the low hanging fruit in terms
of technology and sources and begin the integration with them, and then
phase in the rest as the project progresses.
In
addition, the White Paper will address the Sustainable Power Park as
becoming a teaching and learning center for both local citizens and
visitors to the Island. With over one million annual visitors, the
Power Park will be open to the public and will become a “free standing
island of renewable energy education and technology”. It will also
serve as a model for other similar Power Parks in California where the
same processes of using indigenous energy can be combined to produce
non-polluting electricity and other useful fuels and by products.
Participants
Replication and Expansion
An
important goal of the Sustainable Power Park in Avalon is to provide a
replicable model of sustainable development that can change the
“business as usual” design and use of the built and natural
environments.
In
addition to the pure mechanics of building the systems to convert waste
into clean energy, the Power Park will also serve as an educational
center for teachers, students and parents as well as a working model
for other municipalities to follow. The Sustainable Power Park will
actively market itself in order to educate and inspire others to follow
its lead of sustainable power generation and community stewardship.